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秦岭大熊猫主食竹的分类学研究(Ⅰ) 被引量:32

The taxonomic studies on the bamboo as the main food of giant panda from Mt.Qinling
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摘要 研究为秦岭大熊猫主食竹系列报道之一,主要报道产于陕西长青国家级自然保护区大熊猫主食竹。该保护区内共有野生禾本科竹亚科植物4属、5种,栽培逸为野生的1属、1种,其中巴山木竹(Bashaniafargesii)和秦岭箭竹(Fargesiaqinlingensis)为该区域大熊猫最主要的采食野生竹种,龙头竹(Fargesiadracocephala)次之,由栽培逸为野生的金竹(Phyllostachyssulpurea)为大熊猫喜爱的竹种。 The bamboo species and their distribution in Changqing National Nature Reserve were described in this paper.There are 5 wild bamboo species belonging to 4 genera in this area.Most of these species are the main food of giant panda.Bashania fargesii is mainly distributed in the elevation lower than 1 800 m to 2 000 m in general.Fargesia qinlingensis is mainly distributed in the elevation higher than 1 700 m to 1 900 m in general.Fargesia dracocephala is only distributed in a scattered pattern in the elevation lower than 1 900 m and beside the rivers in general.Indocalamus latifolius is only distributed in the elevation lower than 1 100 m and in a very small scattered patterm.Chimonobambusa angustifolia was only found in a small valley named Shilougou in Maopin of the reserve.Phyllostachys sulphurea is a cultivated species.But it sometimes become wild and is one of the favorites species of giant panda.
出处 《西北植物学报》 CAS CSCD 2003年第1期127-129,共3页 Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica
基金 美国Memphis动物园基金资助项目 陕西省教育厅科研基金资助项目
关键词 秦岭 大熊猫 主食竹 分类学研究 分布 竹类植物 竹种 Mt.Qinling bamboo of giant panda's food taxonomy distribution
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参考文献3

  • 1YI T P(易同培).Classification and distribution of the food bamboos of the giant panda (Ⅱ)[J].Journ.Bamb.Research(竹子研究汇刊),1985,4(2):20-45.
  • 2TIAN X Q(田星群).Bamboo resources in Qinling area[J].Journ.Bamb.Research(竹子研究汇刊),1987,6(4):21-29.
  • 3中国科学院西北植物研究所.秦岭植物志:第一卷第1册[M].北京:科学出版社,1976..

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