摘要
为了解四川省发热出疹性疾病 (RFIs)的血清流行病学特征 ,对 1999～ 2 0 0 1年收集的 5 15份血清标本 ,用酶联免疫吸附试验 (ELISA)同时检测麻疹、风疹IgM抗体。结果显示 ,麻疹、风疹IgM抗体阳性率分别为 4 9 71%和11 4 6 %。麻疹、风疹病例集中在 3月 ,以 4～ 14岁儿童为主。各级实验室应开展血清学鉴别诊断工作 ,提高麻疹监测质量。
515 sera collected from rash and fever illness(RFIs) in 1999～2001 were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for IgM antibodies of both measles and rubella to acknowledge the seroepodemiological characteristics of RFIs .Of all RFIs cases,the IgM positive rates for measles and rubella were 49.71% and 11.46% respectively.Cases of measles and rubella peaked in March and concentrated on children aged 4-14 years old.The laboratories at all levels therefore, should carry out serological identification assay to promote the quality of measles surveillance.
出处
《中国计划免疫》
2003年第1期25-26,共2页
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization
