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精神分裂症患者特质焦虑与自我接纳和父母养育方式的相关研究

A study of the trait anxiety correlations between self acceptance and parent's rear style in the patients with schizophrenia
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摘要 目的 探讨精神分裂症患者特质焦虑与自我接纳和父母养育方式的相关性。方法 对 36例 2 5岁以下精神分裂症的特质焦虑与自我接纳和父母养育方式进行调查评定及相关分析。结果 特质焦虑得分明显高于正常人群 ,父母养育方式中情感温暖、理解和偏爱、过度保护得分低于正常参考指标。相关分析显示 :特质焦虑与母亲Ⅲ、Ⅳ因子呈正相关 ,与自我接纳因子呈负相关 ,与年龄无相关性。结论 拒绝、否认、惩罚、严厉等损害自尊 ,降低自我接纳程度的方式与特质焦虑的产生有关 ; Objective To explore the trait anxiety correlations between self-acceptance and parent's rear style in the patients with schizophrenia.Methods 36 inpatients with schizophrenia aged <25 year old,they were measured and evaluated by T-AI,self-acceptance and EMBU,as well as process correlation analysis.Results Scores of T-AI were higher in schizophrenia than in norm;scores of EMBU in sentiment warmth,comprehension and favorite,safeguard to excess were lower in schizophrenia than in norm.Corrlation analysis:there was positive correlation between T-AI and mother factor 3,factor 4 of EMBU,negetive correlation between T-AI and self-acceptance factor,no correlation between T-AI and age.Conclusion Refuse,deny,punish,severity these with damage self-esteem,was reduced self-aceptance style and T-AI engender with correlate,T-AI not with age increase occur change.
作者 周朝当
出处 《四川精神卫生》 2003年第1期10-12,共3页 Sichuan Mental Health
关键词 精神分裂症 特质焦虑 自我接纳 父母养育方式 Schizophrenia Trait anxiety Self-acceptance Parent's rear style
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