摘要
目的 为评价中国居民高血压病的主要危险因素与高血压发生的关联。方法 对检索并入选的国内 2 4篇有关高血压危险因素的病例对照研究进行综合定量分析。结果 过量饮酒、吸烟、嗜盐、高血压家族史、性格急躁、超体重 (BMI>2 4)合并OR值 ( 95 %CI)分别为 1.194( 1.184～1.2 0 3 )、1.10 0 ( 1.0 96～ 1.10 4)、1.165 ( 1.15 7～ 1.173 )、2 .662 ( 2 .5 5 0～ 2 .779)、2 .5 2 4( 1.90 2～3 .3 48)、1.616( 1.60 0～ 1.63 3 )。结论 过量饮酒、吸烟、嗜盐、高血压家族史。
Objective To evaluate the risk factor of hypertension in China. Methods The results of 24 case-control studies from 1989 to 2001 were analyzed by Meta-analysis method in this study. Random effect model (D-L method) and fix effect model (M-H method) were applied for data processing. Results The pooled OR values (95%CI) of drinking, smoking, over-intake of salt, family history of hypertension, hastiness in temper and overweight were 1.194( 1.184- 1.203), 1.100( 1.096- 1.104), 1.165( 1.157- 1.173), 2.662( 2.550- 2.779), 2.524( 1.902- 3.348), 1.616( 1.600- 1.633),respectively. Conclusion Drinking alcohol, smoking, over-intake of salt, family history of hypertension,hastiness in temper and overweight were the important risk factors of hypertension in China.
出处
《中华流行病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第1期50-53,共4页
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
