摘要
构造了针对商场类建筑的火灾危险性进行评价的模式·通过实地考察得到商场建筑设计和消防管理方面的具体资料后与《建筑设计防火规范》相对照 ,进行定性的评价 ,在此基础上利用模糊综合评判法 ,对其火灾危险性进行客观的评价·根据具体的结果判断其防火等级 ,得出商场的火灾危险性评价结果 ,针对以上结果提出改进措施·以某商业城为例进行了实际计算 ,结果合理、可行·
Fire risk assessment of a shopping center was carried out by qualitative and quantitative analysis. The material information on the fire protection and building design were collected through first-hand investigation on some shopping centers.Based on the Fire Code On Building Design a qualitative assessment was proceeded first Next, after constituting the fire hazard factors of the shopping center, the fire hazard grode of the shopping center was assessed with fuzzy synthetical method. As an example,a shopping center in Shenyang was analyzed. According to the assessing results the grade of fire hazard was obtained and some improving measures were suggested. The assessment was proved being relgable and successful.
出处
《东北大学学报（自然科学版）》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第2期162-165,共4页
Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)
基金
教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目 ( 2 0 0 10 14 5 0 10 )
关键词
评价方法
商场火灾
火灾危险性
防火设计
消防管理
fire of shopping center
fire hazard assessment
fire hazard factors
qualitative analysis
weight
fuzzy synthetical method
