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废Ni-Cd电池中镉的回收研究(Ⅰ)──镉、镍的分离 被引量:4

Recycle of Cadmium from Waste Nickel-Cadmium Batteries by Chemical Leaching
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摘要 在选择性浸出有效分离Ni,Cd的理论分析基础上 ,研究了浸出条件对分离效果的影响 ,实验确定了废Ni Cd电池选择性浸出镉的工艺条件 :温度 ,2 5℃ ;固液比 ,m (s) /m(L) =1/ 5 ·在 pH =2的硫酸溶液中浸出 2h ,镉的浸出率为 10 0 %,镍的浸出率为 6 5 %,实现了镉与镍的有效分离· Theoretical analysis of the selectively leaching cadmium from waste Ni-Cd battery has been carried out. The relation ship between the separation results and the leaching conditions was experimentally investigated. The results show that on the condition of the 1∶5 ratio of solid and liquid,at room temperature and pH value 2 of the H 2SO 4 solution in 2*!h leaching, the leaching ratio of cadmium and nickel is 100% and 6.5% respectively.
出处 《东北大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期144-146,共3页 Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)
基金 辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目 ( 0 0 2 0 5 4)
关键词 废电池 Ni-Cd电池 选择浸出 镉回收 动力学 分离 蓄电池 镍镉电池 waste batteries nickel-cadmium batteries selectively leaching recovery of cadmium dynamics Ni-Cd separation
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献17

共引文献155

同被引文献32

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