摘要
肺癌已成为人类癌症死亡的主要原因之一,5年生存率仅10%。既往应用胸部X线和痰细胞学进行筛查和早期诊断的研究没有达到诊断筛查的目的———肺癌死亡率的下降。随着新技术的发展,人们对肺癌筛查重新产生了兴趣。本文回顾了肺癌早期诊断最新进展,有低剂量CT、液基细胞学技术、荧光内镜和分子病理学等方面。
Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death in mankind, with five year survival rate remains 10%. Previous screening trials using chest radiography and cytological examination of sputum failed to reach the goal of a diagnostic screening test,a decrease in lung cancer mortality. With the development of new kinds of technology, there has been a resurgent interest in screening for lung cancer. We reviewed recent diagnosis of early detection of lung cancer including low dose CT,Thin Prep cytology, laser induced fluorescence endoscope and molecular pathology.
出处
《癌症》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第2期221-223,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cancer