摘要
目的 了解秦巴山区初中学生心理健康状况及其影响的主要因素。方法 采用 SCL-90临床症状自评量表随机对陕西省安康地区双溪乡初中学生进行心理健康测查。结果 秦巴山区双溪乡初中学生心理健康状况与全国初中学生心理健康常模比较 ,并未出现显著性差异 ;影响初中男生心理健康因素从大到小的顺序为 :抑郁 >躯体化 >焦虑 >强迫 >精神病性 >恐怖 >人际关系 >偏执 >其它 >敌对 ;影响女生心理健康因素从大到小的顺序为 :抑郁 >躯体化 >焦虑 >人际关系>强迫 >精神病性 >恐怖 >敌对 >其它 >偏执。结论 秦巴山区初中学生心理健康状况良好。影响秦巴山区初中学生心理健康的最主要因素为 :抑郁、躯体化和焦虑。
Objective To study the mental healthy status and chief influencing factors on the students of junior high school in Qinling and Bashan areas.Method SCL-90 is adopted to the students of junior high school of the Xiang Government of Shuangxi of Ankang Area in Shaanxi.Result The mental health status on the students of junior high school of the Xiang Government of Shuangxi in Qinling and Bashan mountain areas is non-significant as compared with the junior students' norms of China.The factors affecting the male students of junior high school in the score on SCL-90 are listed as follow,from big one to small one:De>So>An>Ob>Ps>In>Pa>Ot>Ho;the factors affecting the female students are as following:De>So>An>In>Ob>Ps>Ph>Ho>Ot>Pa.Conclusion The mental health status on the students of junior high school in Qinling and Bashah mountain areas is normal.The chief factors affecting mental health are De?So and An in the students of junior high school of Qinling and Bashan areas.
出处
《健康心理学杂志》
2003年第1期10-13,共4页
Health Psychology Journal
基金
国家"九五"
陕西省"九五"
"十五"重点课题"秦巴山区弱智儿童综合防治研究"的子课题
