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基于径流分类的日径流量预测神经网络模型 被引量:5

An Artificial Neural Network Model of Forecasting Daily Runoff Based on Runoff Classification
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摘要 利用聚类分析法将径流序列分解为若干个子径流序列 ,对这些子径流序列分别建立局部神经网络模型 ,而后把这些局部模型合并成一个混合模型。当新的信息进入该模型时 ,首先用分类器判别其类别 ,以确定用混合模型中的何种局部模型加以模拟。通过与不加分类的总体神经网络模型的模拟结果加以对比 ,结果表明这种基于径流分类的降雨 -径流模型表现出了更优良的性能 ,可以较大地提高径流模拟精度。 A runoff sequence was classified into several sub-runoff sequences with cluster analysis, and local artificial neural network (LANN) for each sub-runoff sequence was performed separately. These LANNs then was conflated into an integrated model. When a new data fed into the integrated model, a classifier will deliver the new data into different non-linear local ANN model. Comparing the performance of the new model with that of the lumped global ANN illustrated that the runoff classified local ANN rainfall-runoff model is more suitable to daily runoff forecasting.
作者 王玲 黄国如
出处 《灌溉排水》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期45-48,共4页 Irrigation and Drainage
基金 河海大学创新基金项目
关键词 神经网络模型 聚类分析 径流分类 日径流量预测 局部神经网络 总体神经网络 水资源管理 runoff classification artificial neural network daily runoff forecasting local ANN (LANN) global ANN (GANN)
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参考文献6

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