摘要
通过近4a的试验研究,搞清了大兴安岭地区人工林8种害鼠的分布及发生危害规律,从而确定了6种群落鼠类和以秋防为主的适宜防治时间。在使用药剂上筛选出以第一代抗凝血剂杀鼠迷为主的灭鼠药剂,丰富了林区灭鼠剂种类,找出了一套经济、有效、安全的林鼠防治应用技术,特别是塑料袋装毒饵灭鼠可以有效地杀灭害鼠,且对天敌、人畜安全,还可以延长药效,是在林区应用的新技术。该项研究对东北林区的防治灭鼠工作具有重要的指导意义。
Through four years' study and observation, the distribution and the harm and oc currence pattern of 8 species of rats that are harmful to plantation have been discovered, then, the 6 types of rat harmed to community have been determined, as well as the Autumn was selected as the main period for control, and the first generation anticoagulant rodenticide as the main rodenticide in forest area, at last, a series of applied techniques which found to be economical, efficient and safe for rat injury control in forest was provided. Poison bait in plastic bags, especially, can kill rats effectively and extend the effect of medicine, but safe for human and domestic animals. This is a new technique applied in forest area. It shows significant importance for rat injury control in northeast forest re gion.
出处
《东北林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第3期88-97,共10页
Journal of Northeast Forestry University
关键词
人工林
鼠害
人工防治
灭鼠剂
Plantation
Rat injury control
Artificial control
Rodenticide
