摘要
目的 :探讨恩丹西酮与地塞米松预防性治疗腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐的比较。方法 :89例择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术者随机为恩丹西酮、地塞米松和生理盐水组。麻醉诱导及维持方法相同 ,诱导时三组分别注射恩丹西酮 8mg、地塞米松 10mg及生理盐水 5ml。术后观察病人 2 4h恶心、呕吐情况。结果 :恩丹西酮和地塞米松组与生理盐水组相比 p <0 .0 1,恩丹西酮组与地塞米松组相比 #p >0 .0 5。结论 :恩丹西酮与地塞米松均能有效防治腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐 ,但恩丹西酮价格昂贵 ,地塞米松则比较低廉 。
Objective: Comparing the preventive vomitling effect of Endesitone and Disaimisong. Method: 89 cases were divided into three group retrospectively and then injected 8 mg Endesitone, 10mg Disaimisong, 5ml NS observing the vomitting after 24 hours. Result: The three group was P<0.01. while Endesitone and Disaimisong group was P>0.05. Conclusion:Both drug can prevent vomite in LC, while Endesitone is expensive, Disamisong is cheap, It's wide using.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2002年第12期1087-1088,共2页
Hebei Medicine
