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外加剂对水泥净浆水化热的影响 被引量:21

Effect of Admixtures on Heat of Hydration of Fresh Cement
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摘要 采用直接测定法测试了矿物、化学外加剂对水泥净浆的水化热的影响 ,并对外加剂降低或提高水化热的原理作了一些探讨。结果表明 ,粉煤灰和矿渣等矿物外加剂能明显地降低水泥净浆的水化热和温升。 FDN- 5型减水剂、糖蜜缓凝剂等化学外加剂能不同程度地降低水泥净浆的水化热和温升 ,推迟热峰出现时间。 Na2 SO4 早强剂会提高水化热和温升 ,且使热峰出现时间提前。松香引气剂对水化热和温升影响不明显。 The effects of different kinds of mineral and chemical admixtures on the heat of hydration of the fresh cement were investigated by means of measurement of the heat of hydration and the principles of reducing or raising the heat of hydration were probed too in this paper. The results show that the admixtures of both flyash and mineral can obviously reduce the heat of hydration and temperature rise of the fresh cement. The admixtures, such as the water reducing agent of FDN 5 and the retarding agent of the molasses can also reduce the heat of hydration and temperature rise of the fresh cement and delay the advent of the thermal spike. The early strength agent of Na 2SO 4 can increase the heat of hydration and temperature raise, meanwhile it advances the advent of the thermal spike. The effect of the air entraining agent of rosin on the heat of hydration and temperature rise isn't obvious.
机构地区 武汉理工大学
出处 《武汉理工大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2003年第1期26-29,共4页 Journal of Wuhan University of Technology
关键词 水泥净浆 外加剂 水化热 高性能混凝土 温度 admixtures \ heat of hydration \ high performance concrete
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