摘要
"V什么V"式是现代汉语中常用的表否定的句式。它形式上最大的特点是"什么"前后的词语相同,它的基本句法结构是主谓结构;"V什么V"式的基本语义特征是表否定,这是通过"什么"实现的;"V什么V"式的语用特点是表示强烈的否定、表达强烈的意志性及简略性。
V what V'pattern is usually used to express negative meaning in modern Chinese.The typical characteristic of this form is that words before and after 'What'are exactly the same,basic syntactic structure of this pattern is subjectpredicate structure.The basic semantic feature of it is its expression of the negative meaning through the use of'What'.While the pragmatic feature of it is the intense expression of negation,subjective judgment and conciseness.
出处
《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》
2002年第4期92-95,共4页
Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
"V什么V"
句法
语义
语用
V what V'pattern
syntactics
semantics
pragmatics
