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纳洛酮治疗慢性酒精中毒患者的护理 被引量:29

Nursing of chronic alcoholism treated with naloxone
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摘要 目的观察探讨纳洛酮治疗慢性酒精中毒患者的疗效及护理方法。方法 观察组41例口服奋乃静同时静脉滴注盐酸纳洛酮,对照组44例口服奋乃静同时静脉滴注能量合剂。采用“护士用住院病人观察量表”及“治疗时出现的症状量表”进行评分及疗效评价。结果两组均无意外事件发生,平均症状消失时间为6.6±5.0 d,平均住院天数为31±20 d,经t检验,存在显著性差异(P<O.05)。结论纳洛酮治疗慢性酒精中毒患者效果明显,护理难度明显减轻。 Objective To observe the curative effects of naloxone in treatment of chronic alcoholism and probe into nursing. Methods 41 patients orally taking perphenaine and simultaneously receiving intravenous transfusion of naloxone were put in the observation group and another 44 patients orally taking perphenaine and simultaneously receiving intravenous transfusion of energy mixture in control group. Observation Scale of In-patients (for nurses) and Scale of Symptoms at Treatment were applied to evaluate the curative effect. Results No accidences were found. Average time for symptoms relief was 6. 6 ± 5. 0 d. and average admission days was 31 ± 20 d. T-test showed the difference was significant (P<0. 05). Conclusion Naloxone is significantly effective in treating chronic alcoholism, with which the nursing difficulty is decreased.
作者 黎艳鲜
出处 《南方护理学报》 2002年第6期44-45,共2页 Nanfang Journal of Nursing
关键词 纳洛酮 慢性酒精中毒 震颤 谵妄 护理 治疗 naloxone chronic alcoholism tremor phrenitis nursing
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参考文献2

  • 1张明圆.精神科评定量表手册[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1993.122-137.
  • 2覃文刚.络洛酮治疗震颤谵妄13例报告[J].临床精神医学杂志,1999,6(9):346-346.

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