摘要
笔者通过对2例胰肾联合移植术后患者的护理,认为应做好术前护理及严密地实施术后监测,认真观察器官移植排斥反应:(1)胰肾双器官排斥特点;(2)胰腺外分泌液引流;(3)长期小剂量抗凝治疗;(4)尿液红细胞变化。做好移植术后继发感染的护理,加强心理护理,是提高移植物及患者长期存活的关键。
In this paper, by summarizing the nursing experience of patients with kidney-pancreas transplantation, the authors argue preoperational nursing needs paying attention, and postoperative monitoring and observation of patients is key, especially observing rejecting reaction including (1) the features of kidney-pancreas rejecting reaction; (2) the drainage of exocrine of pancreas; (3) long-term small-dosage anticoagulant therapy; (4) changes of urinal erythrocytes. Postoperative nursing of secondary infections as well as psychological nursing requires bettering in order to improve the survival of transplants together with patients.
出处
《南方护理学报》
2002年第6期23-24,共2页
Nanfang Journal of Nursing
关键词
糖尿病
胰肾移植
护理
diabetes
kidney-pancreas transplantation: nursing
