摘要
作者报道了自1978年6月至1992年6月的14年间共完成同种异体肾移植764例(796次),其中1990年年度内完成尸体肾移植156例次,年度内人/肾存活率分别为92.3％/84.0％。为了探讨大力开展临床肾移植工作,结合本组临床资料进行了回顾性分析。文章着重介绍了如何加快临床肾移植工作的经验,认为高质量的取肾与植肾手术是加速临床肾移植的关键;严格选择供、受者和充分术前准备是提高肾移植近期疗效的基础;减少术后并发症是提高肾移植存活率的保障。
764 cases (796 times) of cadaveric renal transplantation were performed from June 1978 to June 1992, of which 156 cadaveric renal transplantations were performed in 1990. The survival rates of recipients/grafts were 92.3% and 84.0%, respectively. We reviewed and analysed the clinical data of this group of patients for the purpose of launching the work of renal transplantion. This paper lays particular emphasis on the experience of picking up the speed of the work of clinical renal transplantation. It is deemed that high quality of procuration and transplantation on the kidney is the crux of speeding up the work; rigorous selection of the donors and recipients and perfect preoperative preparation are the basis of promoting near future effect of transplantation; decreasing postoperation complication is the guarantee of raising survival rate.
出处
《第二军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第5期447-452,共6页
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
关键词
肾
移植术
同种
人类
kidney
transplantation, homologous
human
