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兰州台潮汐形变观测结果与景泰6.2级地震 被引量:3

THE OBSERVATIONAL RESULTS OF TIDAL TILT AND STRAIN IN LANZHOU STATION AND JINGTAI EARTHQUAKE(Ms=6.2)
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摘要 本文介绍了兰州形变台水管倾斜仪和石英伸缩仪1987年初至1990年底观测资料的调和分析结果和各分量的年变化,分析了M_2波γ和α因子的月重复精度及其对非潮汐变化的监测能力和本区当前的构造活动特征,对异常变化与1990年10月20日甘肃景泰Ms6.2级地震之关系作了初步探讨。 The Lanzhou deformation station is located at 103°. 75E and 36°. IN. The FSQ water tube tiltmeter and SSY-Ⅲ quatz tube tiltmeters with high precision and automatic recording are installed in the station in 1986. In this paper, the tidal factors of M_2 wave and the annual variation of the inclination and strain during 1987—1990 are described,and the relation of the deformation to the structure activity of Lanzhou region and to the earthquake(λ=103°. 63E,φ=37°. IN,Ms=6.2,on Oct. 20, 1990)is discussed.Generally, the monthly repeatability errors of the tidal factors of M_2 wave are less than 0. 01. There is a trend negative anomaly in the factors of SSY-Ⅱ in 1990,the maximum variation is 11% for α_(NS) and 6% for α_(EW). During 1987—1989,the increasing variation rate of the line strain of NS direction is more than 1×10^(-6)/a and the inclination variation towards the north is 0.2s/a. Based on the results mentioned above as well as the fact that the EW walls in the epicenter toppled and fell mostly towards the north, at present the crust of Lanzhou region is pressed by the approximate SN directional force, and the generation process of Jingtai earthquake is gradually quickened. The tilt vector of FSQ are consistent with the orientation of the epifocus of Jingtai earthquake.
机构地区 兰州观象台
出处 《地壳形变与地震》 CSCD 1992年第3期55-60,共6页 Crustal Deformation and Earthquake
关键词 地震 震级 观测 潮汐 tidal factor, tilt, Jingtai (Ms= 6.2)earthquake
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参考文献4

  • 1郗钦文,侯天航.固体潮汐与引潮常数[J]中国地震,1986(02).
  • 2李平,刘序俨.我国首批应变固体潮观测结果[J]地壳形变与地震,1985(02).
  • 3聂磊,杜为民,易治春,薛悦兰.FSQ型浮子水管倾斜仪的设计与研制[J]地壳形变与地震,1984(01).
  • 4李平,李旭东,兰迎春.我国几类地倾斜台站测定γ值的精度及其分析[J]地壳形变与地震,1982(02).

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