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基于文献计量的多式联运物流工程研究综述

Review of multimodal transport logistics engineering based on bibliometrics
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摘要 为系统解构多式联运物流工程的知识谱系与研究进展,基于文献计量方法构建针对运输物流领域现有文献的结构化分析框架。通过检索CNKI数据库和Web of Science核心数据库中1995~2024年收录的运输物流主题相关文献,筛选有效样本20125篇,涉及5948位作者和5969个关键词,运用Cite Space分析多式联运物流工程知识体系的演进轨迹及前沿热点。研究结果表明:在研究视域方面,中文文献主要聚焦于城市物流与逆向物流,关注具体场景下的模型应用,英文文献侧重海运物流与供应链物流,突出理论创新;在合作格局方面,中文文献形成以交通运输类高校为主导的研究体系,但机构间合作网络较为松散,英文文献以亚洲海事高校为核心,形成跨机构、跨区域的紧密合作网络;在热点分布方面,城市物流聚焦于车辆路径问题,海运物流侧重集装箱班轮运营,逆向物流关注闭环供应链与绿色物流,场地物流重视库存管理与设施布局优化;在研究趋势方面,运输物流领域的研究热点正从传统的技术优化导向,逐步演化为以绿色发展与供应链韧性为核心的新兴研究方向。智能化、绿色化和韧性化将成为未来多式联运物流工程研究的主要趋势,推动物流行业向更高效、环保与灵活的方向迈进。 To systematically deconstruct the knowledge spectrum and research progress of multimodal transport logistics engineering,a structured analysis framework was constructed for the existing literature in the field of transport logistics based on the bibliometric method.By searching transport logistics-related literature from 1995 to 2024 throughout the CNKI database and Web of Science core database,20125 valid papers involving 5948 authors and 5969 keywords were selected.CiteSpace was applied to analyze the evolution trajectory and cutting-edge hotspots of the knowledge system of multimodal transport logistics.The results indicate that in terms of research perspectives,the Chines publications mainly focus on urban logistics and reverse logistics,with attention paid to the model application in specific scenarios,while the English literature centers on maritime logistics and supply chain logistics,highlighting theoretical innovations.In terms of cooperation pattern,the Chinese publications form a study system dominated by the transportation-centered universities with a relatively loose inter-institutional cooperation network,while the English literature,with Asian maritime universities as the core,creates a cross-institutional,crossregional,and close cooperation network.In terms of hotspot distribution,urban logistics studies focus on vehicle routing,maritime logistics on container liner operation,reverse logistics on closed-loop supply chain and green logistics,and site logistics on inventory control and facility layout optimization.In terms of research trends,the research hotspots in the field of transport logistics are evolving from the traditional technical optimization orientation to the emerging research direction centered on green development and supply chain resilience.Intelligence,greening,and resilience will become the main trend for multimodal transport logistics research in the future,thus promoting the logistics industry to a more efficient,environment friendly and flexible direction.
作者 杨忠振 张尔卓 杜怡颖 徐志刚 YANG Zhong-zhen;ZHANG Er-zhuo;DU Yi-ying;XU Zhi-gang(Faculty of Maritime and Transportation,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315832,Zhejiang,China;College of Transport&Communications,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China;School of Information Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,Shaanxi,China)
出处 《交通运输工程学报》 北大核心 2026年第2期1-23,共23页 Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(U24A20197) 陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2023-JC-JQ-45) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(300102245201)。
关键词 物流工程 多式联运 综述 文献计量分析 科学知识图谱 研究进展 logistics engineering multimodal transport review bibliometric analysis map of scientific knowledge research progress
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