摘要
腹部核心肌群,包括腹直肌、腹外斜肌、腹内斜肌及腹横肌的功能障碍是孕产妇腰痛的主要原因,也是盆底康复的关键。超声已成为评估腹部核心肌群形态及功能的常用影像学方法。本文围绕超声在评估孕产妇腹部核心肌群形态、功能,以及监测产后康复效果中的研究进展进行综述。
Dysfunction of the abdominal core muscles,including rectus abdominis,external oblique abdominis,internal oblique abdominis and transverse abdominis,is the main cause of low back pain in pregnant and postpartum women,also the key of pelvic floor rehabilitation.Ultrasound has become a commonly used imaging method for evaluating the structure and function of abdominal core muscles.The application of ultrasound in morphological and functional quantification of abdominal core muscles in pregnant and postpartum women and monitoring of rehabilitation efficacy after childbirth were reviewed in this article.
作者
袁莉萍
张雁秀
朱龙
袁红梅
YUAN Liping;ZHANG Yanxiu;ZHU Long;YUAN Hongmei(Department of Ultrasound,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China)
出处
《中国医学影像技术》
北大核心
2026年第2期308-310,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
关键词
妊娠
腹肌
超声检查
pregnancy
abdominal muscles
ultrasonography