摘要
金属-有机框架材料(MOFs)因其高比表面积、可调的孔道结构以及可功能化等优点,在吸附、催化、分离、检测传感、抗菌方面有着极强的潜力,并且在水处理中被广泛应用。介绍了MOFs与金属的合成和修饰,总结了MOFs在吸附、催化、分离、检测传感、抗菌方面的研究进展;基于目前MOFs材料的现状,指出MOFs材料存在的不足,对今后的发展方向作出了展望。
Metal-organic framework materials(MOFs)have great potential in adsorption,catalysis,separation,detection sensing and antibacterial due to their high specific surface area,adjustable pore structure and functionalization,and are widely used in water treatment.The synthesis and modification of MOFs and metals are introduced,and the research progress of MOFs in adsorption,catalysis,separation,detection and sensing,and antibacterial is summarized.Based on the current status of MOFs materials,the shortcomings of MOFs materials are pointed out,the future development direction is prospected.
作者
郭鹏
GUO Peng(Lu′an Huoqiu County Ecological Environment Monitoring Station,Lu′an 237400,China)
出处
《河南化工》
2026年第4期15-18,共4页
Henan Chemical Industry
关键词
金属-有机框架
吸附
催化
分离
检测传感
抗菌
MOFs
adsorption
catalysis
separation
detection sensing
antibacterial
