摘要
数字时代背景下,动态建筑依托于各类数字技术的广泛应用和深度融合而呈现多元化的发展趋势与特征,并成为当前实现“人—建筑—环境”可持续发展的关键载体。在系统性概述数字技术与建筑设计交织发展脉络的基础上,文章首先阐明各历史时期技术支持下的动态建筑演变过程及其概念内涵;同时,通过对当代六个典型动态建筑案例及其所应用的数字技术解析,探索数字技术应用于动态建筑设计的途径和方式,总结出机械仿生式、环境响应式、人境交互式三类数字技术驱动下的动态建筑设计趋向;最后总结当前动态建筑设计存在的局限与挑战,并指出其发展趋势,以为未来动态建筑设计提供理论与实践启示。
In the context of the digital age,kinetic architecture presents multiple and complex development trends and characteristics through the extensive application and deep integration of various digital technologies,and has become a key carrier for the current sustainable development of“people-architecture-environment”.First,on the basis of a systematic overview of the intertwined development of digital technology and architectural design,this paper clarifies the kinetic architecture evolution process and concept supported by science and technology in each historical period.At the same time,through analysis of six typical contemporary kinetic architecture cases and the digital technology applied in them,it explores the approach and methods of applying digital technology to kinetic architectural design,and further proposes three types of kinetic architectural design trends driven by digital technologies,namely mechanical bionics,environment responsiveness,and human-environment interaction.Finally,it summarizes the limitations and challenges of current kinetic architectural design and points out its development trends to provide theoretical and practical implications for future kinetic architectural design.
作者
高晓明
王航
李超先
李晓东
GAO Xiaoming;WANG Hang;LI Chaoxian;LI Xiaodong
出处
《新建筑》
2026年第1期86-92,共7页
New Architecture
基金
山东省自然科学基金项目批准号:ZR2023ME107
山东大学科学技术局“高校20条”引进创新团队项目批准号:2019CXR037。
关键词
数字技术
动态建筑
机械仿生
环境响应
人境交互
digital technology
kinetic architecture
mechanical bionics
environment response
human-environment interaction
