摘要
随着中国老龄化趋势的加剧,社区居家养老服务政策(CHECS)成为应对老龄化挑战的重要策略。探讨CHECS对老年人社交活动参与的影响及内在机制,通过利用中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)数据,并采用双重差分(DID)方法评估政策效果,研究发现CHECS显著提升了老年人的社交参与度。政策通过改善身体健康和调节情绪发挥作用,对低龄、女性、子女多及与子女见面少的群体效果尤强,社区居家养老服务有效缓解老年人的孤独感和抑郁情绪,提升了生活质量。
With the intensification of China's aging trend,the Community-based Home Elderly Care Service Policy(CHECS)has become an important strategy to address the challenges of aging.The study explores the impact of CHECS on elderly social participation and its underlying mechanisms.By using the data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study(CHARLS)and employing the Difference-in-Differences(DID)method to assess the policy effect,the study found that CHECS significantly enhanced the social participation of the elderly.The policy works by improving physical health and regulating emotions,and has a particularly strong effect on younger,female,multi-child,and those who have less contact with their children.Community-based home elderly care effectively alleviates the loneliness and depression of the elderly and improves their quality of life.
作者
蒋媛媛
刘启航
JIANG Yuanyuan;LIU Qihang
出处
《商业经济》
2026年第4期30-32,64,共4页
Business & Economy
基金
国家社科基金面上项目:社区居家养老服务对家庭消费的提升机制及政策优化研究(23BRK025)。
关键词
社区居家养老服务政策(CHECS)
老年人社交参与
身心健康
双重差分(DID)
Community-based Home Elderly Care Service Policy(CHECS)
elderly social participation
physical and mental health
Difference-in-Differences(DID)
