摘要
剪力墙结构作为建筑设计中重要的抗侧力体系,特别在高层建筑中得到了广泛的应用。剪力墙通过其刚性和强度,能够有效抵御地震、风力等外部作用力对建筑物产生的侧向力。本文首先从剪力墙结构的设计原则出发,系统地分析了其在建筑结构中的核心作用,尤其在提高建筑抗震性能和抗风性能方面的表现。随后,结合不同建筑类型的实际工程案例,详细探讨了剪力墙在住宅建筑、商业综合体、超高层建筑、地下结构等中的具体应用。通过这些应用分析,总结了剪力墙结构设计对建筑安全性、稳定性及使用功能的综合提升效果。
As a crucial lateral force resisting system in architectural design,shear wall structures have been widely adopted,particularly in high-rise buildings.Through their rigidity and strength,shear walls effectively resist lateral forces exerted on buildings by external actions such as earthquakes and wind.This paper begins with the design principles of shear wall structures and systematically analyzes their core role in building structures,especially in enhancing seismic performance and wind resistance.Subsequently,by examining practical engineering cases across different building types—including residential buildings,commercial complexes,super high-rise buildings,and underground structures—it delves into the specific applications of shear walls.Through these application analyses,the comprehensive enhancement effects of shear wall structural design on building safety,stability,and functional utility are summarized.
作者
符景程
FU Jingcheng(Guangdong Provincial Railway Planning and Design Institute Co.,Ltd,Guangzhou 510000)
出处
《铁道勘测与设计》
2026年第1期30-33,共4页
Railway Survey and Design
关键词
剪力墙结构
抗侧力体系
建筑结构设计
抗震设计
shear wall structure
lateral force resisting system
architectural structural design
seismic design
