摘要
探索健康中国背景下医学生体育锻炼的态度、行为与心理健康之间的相关性,为高校制定相关政策提供科学依据。通过整群随机抽样方法,对山东地区在校本科生进行调查。结果显示,84.91%的医学生运动量不足,心理症状阳性检出率为11.67%。运动量、体育锻炼态度与情绪症状、躯体症状、人际交往关联较强。调节效应分析表明,总体运动量与体育锻炼态度的交互作用对SCL-90得分有显著影响(E=0.124,P=0.014)。建议提高医学生的体育锻炼意识,鼓励更多参与体育活动,以促进其心理健康和整体生活质量的提升。
This study explores the relationship between medical students'attitudes and behaviors related to physical exercise,and their mental health within the context of Healthy China,providing a scientific basis for universities to formulate relevant policies.A cluster random sampling method was employed to survey undergraduate students in Shandong Province.Results indicate that 84.91%of medical students engage in insufficient physical activity,with a positive detection rate of psychological symptoms at 11.67%.Physical activity levels and attitudes toward exercise showed strong associations with emotional symptoms,physical symptoms,and interpersonal relationships.Moderation effect analysis revealed a significant interaction between overall physical activity and exercise attitudes on SCL-90 scores(E=0.124,P=0.014).It is suggested that enhancing medical students'awareness of physical exercise,encouraging increased participation in sports activities can promote their mental health and overall quality of life.
作者
陈芝蕙
王峰光
秦骁强
郝荣霞
高鹏
安红雷
潘晋
孔雨佳
曹小东
Chen Zhihui;Wang Fengguang;Qin Xiaoqiang;Hao Rongxia;Gao Peng;An Honglei;Pan Jin;Kong Yujia;Cao Xiaodong(Shandong Second Medical University,Weifang 261000,Shandong,China;Weifang No.5 Middle School,Weifang 261000,Shandong,China;Aerospace Information Technology University,Jinan 250000,Shandong,China)
出处
《中国高等医学教育》
2026年第1期75-76,84,共3页
China Higher Medical Education
基金
山东省高等教育本科教学改革研究项目(M2021174,Z2023135,M2023113)
山东省教育科学“十四五”规划课题项目(2023ZD046)
大学生创新创业项目(S202410438047)。
关键词
健康中国
体育锻炼态度
体育锻炼行为
心理健康
Healthy China
Attitudes toward physical exercise
Physical exercise behavior
Mental health
