摘要
骨质疏松症和肌肉减少严重影响老年患者的生活质量和健康。东北道地药材人参、鹿茸药用史久,性属温补,既能补益脾气,又能补肾益精,强肌壮骨,在防治骨质疏松症和肌肉减少症方面显示出巨大潜能。综述人参和鹿茸主要活性成分、药理作用机制以及治疗骨质疏松症和肌肉减少症的研究进展,为开发新型天然药物治疗老年性骨肌疾病提供参考。
Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are prevalent senile disorders that severely compromise the health and quality of life of elderly patients.They not only bring multiple inconveniences to the patients themselves but also impose a heavy burden on their families and the society.Ginseng and velvet antler,authentic medicinal materials from Northeast China,have a long history of medicinal use and are classified as warm-tonifying herbs.They can replenish spleen qi,tonify kidney essence,and strengthen muscles and bones,thereby exhibiting significant potential in preventing and treating osteoporosis and sarcopenia.This article reviews the main active components,pharmacological mechanisms,and research progress of the therapeutic effects of ginseng and velvet antler for these two disorders,with the aim of providing a reference for developing novel natural medicines to address age-related musculoskeletal diseases.
作者
鹿鑫
曲云松
刘德栋
王振鹏
吴敏飞
李沐风
LU Xin;QU Yunsong;LIU Dedong;WANG Zhenpeng;WU Minfei;LI Mufeng(Clinical Medicine College of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;Department of Spinal Surgery,the Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China)
出处
《吉林中医药》
2026年第3期392-396,共5页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(82572426)。
关键词
人参
鹿茸
骨质疏松症
肌少症
ginseng
velvet antler
osteoporosis
sarcopenia
