摘要
2025年6月25日,在辽河沈阳段进行鸟类调查时发现1只欧金鸻个体。经查阅《中国鸟类野外手册》等专著及相关文章,并经访问,确定为辽宁省鸟类新纪录。该鸟类上体黑色,密布金黄色斑点;下体从喉部到下腹部为黑色;体侧自前额开始,经眉、颈侧至侧翼分布白色S型带纹;翼下和腋羽为白色,脚灰色,嘴黑色。栖息生境类型为草地,主要以昆虫为食,胆小而机警。建议按照《辽宁省实施<中华人民共和国野生动物保护法>办法》有关规定开展保护管理工作,防止人为干扰,深入开展监测。
On June 25,2025,a survey of birds at the Shenyang section of the Liao River revealed the presence of a Pluvialis apricaria individual.After consulting specialized books such as the“Field Guide to the Birds of China”and relevant articles,and after interviews,it was confirmed as a new bird record in Liaoning Province.The bird has a black upper body covered with golden-yellow spots;the lower body is black from the throat to the lower abdomen;the sides of the body,starting from the forehead,passing through the eyebrows,the sides of the neck,to the wings,are covered with a white S-shaped stripe;the underwings and axillary feathers are white,the feet are gray,and the beak is black.The habitat type is grassland,and it mainly feeds on insects,being timid and vigilant.It is recommended that protection and management be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the“Measures for the Implementation of the Wildlife Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China in Liaoning Province”,to prevent human interference and conduct in-depth monitoring.
作者
赵济川
ZHAO Jichuan(Liaoning Academy of Forestry Science,Shenyang 110032,China)
出处
《辽宁林业科技》
2026年第1期28-29,共2页
Liaoning Forestry Science and Technology
关键词
欧金鸻
鸟类
新纪录
辽宁省
Pluvialis apricaria
birds
new record
Liaoning Province
