摘要
齐璇999是以自交系L064为母本、自交系L091为父本配置而成的早熟杂交1代螺丝椒新品种。该品种植株长势强健,节间中等长,连续坐果性好,膨果快。果实深绿色,成熟后转红色,平均单果质量76.7 g,果实纵径26.0 cm、横径4.24 cm,果肉厚度0.19 cm,辣椒素含量(w,后同)0.260 g·kg^(-1),维生素C含量82 mg·100 g^(-1)。抗疫病,中抗炭疽病、黄瓜花叶病毒病、烟草花叶病毒病,667 m^(2)产量4000 kg左右。适宜黄淮海生态区的河南地区早春、秋延保护地及露地种植。2025年通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。
Qixuan 999 is a new early screw pepper F1 hybrid developed by crossing the inbred line L064 as the female parent and L091 as the male parent.This cultivar has strong plant growth,medium-long internodes,good continuous fruiting ability,and rapid fruit expansion.The fruit is dark green and turns red after maturity.The average fruit mass is 76.7 g,the longitudinal diameter of the fruit was 26.0 cm,the transverse diameter was 4.24 cm,and the pulp thickness was 0.19 cm.The capsaicin content was 0.260 g·kg^(-1),and the vitamin C content was 82 mg·100 g^(-1).Qixuan 999 has good disease resistance to blight,moderate resistance to cucumber mosaic viruse(CMV)and tobacco mosaic virus(TMV).The average yield reaches 4000 kg per 667 m^(2).This cultivar is suitable for early spring and autumn protected areas and open field planting in the Huang Huai Hai ecological zone of Henan province.
作者
刘勇鹏
齐卫强
董双保
杨森要
朱伟岭
杨凡
毛丹
姚秋菊
LIU Yongpeng;QI Weiqiang;DONG Shuangbao;YANG Senyao;ZHU Weiling;YANG Fan;MAO Dan;YAO Qiuju(Luohe Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luohe 462000,Henan,China;Henan Dingyan Zetian Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Changge 461509,Henan,China;Vegetable Research Institute,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002,Henan,China;Henan Seed Industry Development Center,Zhengzhou 450046,Henan,China)
出处
《中国瓜菜》
北大核心
2026年第3期229-232,共4页
China Cucurbits And Vegetables
基金
国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-24-G-15)
河南省重点研发专项(25111111100)
河南省农业科学院创新团队专项资金(2024TD43)
河南省良种联合攻关(2022010502)。
关键词
螺丝椒
新品种
齐璇999
早熟
抗病
Screw pepper
New cultivar
Qixuan 999
Early maturity
Disease-resistantce
