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“斩杀线”讨论与区域国别知识生产的“群众路线”

Discussion on the“Kill Line”and the“Mass Line”for the Knowledge Production of Regional and Country Studies
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摘要 中国互联网上关于美国社会“斩杀线”的现象级讨论,不仅是对美国中产阶级生活脆弱性及“可负担性危机”的研究,更标志着中国网民在国际认知上实现了从“仰视”到“平视”乃至“局部俯视”的视角转换。新的议程设置也意味着举证责任的重新分配,体现出认知主体性的更新。这种由流量驱动、自下而上的研究热潮,有效打破了传统学术体制的迟滞性与范式依赖,为专业研究提供了海量的微观样本与实时数据。区域国别研究学者应严肃对待这种群众性的区域国别知识生产,通过“从群众中来”的提炼整合与“到群众中去”的压力测试,更精准地把握对象国的社会脉搏与政治动向,不断推进基于中国主体性的自主知识体系建设。 The phenomenal discussion on the Chinese Internet regarding the“kill line”in American society is not only a study of the life vulnerability of the American middle class and the“affordability crisis”,but also marks a shift among Chinese netizens in their perspective of international understanding—from“looking up”to“looking horizontally”,and even to“partially looking down”.This new agenda-setting also implies a reallocation of the burden of proof,reflecting the renewal of cognitive subjectivity.This traffic-driven,bottomup wave of research has effectively broken the hysteresis and paradigm dependence of the traditional academic system,providing a massive amount of micro-level samples and real-time data for professional research.Scholars in regional and country studies should take this mass knowledge production of regional and country studies seriously.Through the refinement and integration“from the masses”and stress-testing“to the masses”,they can more accurately to grasp the social pulse and political trends of the target country,and continuously promote the construction of an independent knowledge system based on Chinese subjectivity.
作者 章永乐 Zhang Yongle
机构地区 北京大学法学院
出处 《天府新论》 2026年第2期13-19,152,153,共9页 New Horizons from Tianfu
关键词 斩杀线 区域国别研究 知识生产 群众路线 自主知识体系 kill line regional and country studies knowledge production mass line independent knowledge system
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