摘要
目的探究在产后腹直肌分离患者治疗中联合应用生物电刺激与康复训练的临床效果。方法抽取196例产后腹直肌分离患者,抽签划分为对照组(98例)与研究组(98例)。对照组行康复训练,研究组联合应用生物电刺激与康复训练。对比两组腹围与腹直肌分离距离、腰背部疼痛程度、盆底肌肌力、治疗效果及生活质量。结果治疗后,研究组脐围、脐上围、脐下围及腹直肌分离距离均低于对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组腰背部疼痛评分(1.43±0.25)分低于对照组的(2.05±0.37)分,有统计学差异(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组盆底肌肌力及生活质量评分高于对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。研究组治疗总有效率96.94%高于对照组的89.80%,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论联合应用生物电刺激与康复训练可有效缩小产后腹直肌分离患者腹围与腹直肌分离距离,提升盆底肌肌力,从而缓解腰背部疼痛情况,改善患者生活质量。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of combined application of bioelectric stimulation and rehabilitation training in the treatment of patients with postpartum diastasis recti abdominis.Methods 196 patients with postpartum diastasis recti abdominis were selected and divided into a control group(98 cases)and a study group(98 cases)by drawing lots.The control group received rehabilitation training,while the study group received a combination of bioelectric stimulation and rehabilitation training.The clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients was compared based on abdominal circumference,separation of diastasis recti abdominis,degree of lower back pain,pelvic floor muscle strength,treatment effect,and quality of life.Results After treatment,the umbilical circumference,upper umbilical circumference,lower umbilical circumference,and separation of diastasis recti abdominis in the study group were all lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance between the groups(P<0.05).After treatment,the lower back pain score(1.43±0.25)points of the study group was lower than the control group's(2.05±0.37)points,with statistical significance between the groups(P<0.05).After treatment,the pelvic floor muscle strength and quality of life score of the study group were higher than those of the control group,with statistical significance between the groups(P<0.05).The treatment group demonstrated an overall response rate of 96.94%,which was significantly higher than the control group's 89.80%(P<0.05).Conclusion The combined application of bioelectric stimulation and rehabilitation training can effectively reduce the abdominal circumference and separation of diastasis recti abdominis in patients with postpartum diastasis recti abdominis,improve pelvic floor muscle strength,alleviate lower back pain,and improve patients'quality of life.
作者
贾彩慧
王嘉奇
JIA Cai-hui;WANG Jia-qi(Obstetrics and Gynecology Department,The 970th Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Weihai 264200,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2026年第7期159-162,共4页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
产后腹直肌分离
生物电刺激
康复训练
生活质量
Postpartum diastasis recti abdominis
Bioelectric stimulation
Rehabilitation training
Quality of life
