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知识向心力与离心力:知识创新生态系统的动态演化

Knowledge Centripetal and Centrifugal Forces:the Dynamic Evolution of Knowledge Innovation Ecosystem
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摘要 知识创新生态系统是推动社会创新发展、激活新质生产力价值的核心力量。探讨知识向心力与离心力的作用关系,把握知识创新生态系统动态演化特征与演化方向,对激活知识创新生态系统的主体活力和知识活性,推动知识创新生态系统的演化方向趋于知识价值创造具有重要意义。立足创新主体、创新环境与知识资源的动态交互,深入剖析不同螺旋模型下知识创新生态系统的结构与特征,丰富既有创新主体类型,明晰主体角色定位,揭示知识向心力与离心力的生成基础及其相互作用关系,进而明确知识创新生态系统的演化阶段及特征,构建知识创新生态系统动态演化模型。知识向心力和知识离心力是影响知识创新生态系统演化的关键内驱力,二者相互作用、动态平衡驱使知识创新生态系统历经协同型、共创型、共生型到数智型的演化方向,各阶段在创新主体、环境特征、主导创新类型等方面呈现出独特的演化发展态势。 The knowledge innovation ecosystem is the core driving force for promoting social innovation and unlocking the value of new productive forces.Exploring the interplay between knowledge centripetal and centrifugal forces,while understanding the dynamic evolutionary characteristics and directions of the knowledge innovation ecosystem,is of great significance for activating the vitality of system participants and the dynamism of knowledge itself.This approach helps steer the knowledge innovation ecosystem’s evolution toward the goals of knowledge empowerment,value enhancement,and optimal circulation.Focusing on the dynamic interactions among innovation actors,innovation environments,and knowledge resources,this study delves into the structure and characteristics of knowledge innovation ecosystems under different spiral models.It enriches the existing types of innovation actors,clarifies the roles and positions of these actors,and uncovers the foundations for the generation of knowledge centripetal and centrifugal forces as well as their interplay.Furthermore,it identifies the evolutionary stages and characteristics of the knowledge innovation ecosystem,ultimately constructing a dynamic evolutionary model of the knowledge innovation ecosystem.Knowledge centripetal and centrifugal forces are the key intrinsic drivers influencing the evolution of the knowledge innovation ecosystem.Their interaction and dynamic balance propel the ecosystem through evolutionary stages,from cooperation,co-creative,and symbiotic forms to a digital model.Each stage exhibits distinct evolutionary development trends in terms of innovation actors,environmental characteristics,and dominant innovation types.
作者 张俊 谭新月 石梦茹 王少楠 姚伟 ZHANG Jun;TAN Xin-yue;SHI Meng-ru;WANG Shao-nan;YAO Wei(School of Economic and Management,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300222,China;School of Business,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
出处 《科学管理研究》 北大核心 2026年第1期22-35,共14页 Scientific Management Research
基金 天津市教委社会科学重大项目(编号:2024JWZD33)。
关键词 知识创新生态系统 知识向心力 知识离心力 知识管理 Knowledge innovation ecosystem Knowledge centripetal force Knowledge centrifugal force Knowledge management
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