摘要
教育强国目标的实现,要求职业教育迈向高质量发展,而法治是其高质量发展的必要保障。审视我国职业教育法治保障的进程可见,自1949年以来,其发展大致经历了四个阶段:初创期(1949—1978)、发展期(1979—1996)、加速建设期(1997—2021)及改革深化期(2022年至今)。在这一过程中,职业教育法治保障获得了前所未有的进展,但仍面临着职业教育法治体系暂不完备、职业院校依法治校能力有待提升、社会整体对职业教育的认同感依然不足等问题。唯有通过完善职业教育高质量发展法治体系,提升职业院校依法治校能力,切实保障职业院校师生权利等方式优化法治保障路径,才能充分发挥法治对职业教育高质量发展及教育强国建设的支撑与保障作用。
The realization of the goal to build a leading country in education requires the high-quality development of vocational education,and the rule of law is a necessary guarantee for the high-quality development of vocational education.By examining the development of legal guarantee for vocational education in China,since 1949,it has gone through roughly four stages of developmen:the initial stage(1949—1978),the development stage(1979—1996),the stage of accelerated system-building(1997—2021),and the stage of comprehensive reform(2022—).In this process,the rule of law in vocational education has made unprecedented progress.However,it still faces challenges such as the incomplete vocational education legal system,the need to improve vocational colleges'capacity for law-based governance,and the continued lack of societal recognition of vocational education.Only by attempting to optimize the legal guarantee path through measures such as improving the legal system for the high-quality development of vocational education,enhancing the law-based governance capacity of vocational schools,and safeguarding the rights of teachers and students in vocational colleges,can the supporting and safeguarding role of the rule of law be fully leveraged to promote the high-quality development of vocational education and the construction of a leading country in education.
作者
张宇翔
公伟美
ZHANG Yuxiang;GONG Weimei(Guangzhou University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510006,China)
出处
《职业教育研究》
2026年第2期25-32,共8页
Vocational Education Research
基金
2025年国家社科基金重点项目“中国家事习惯权利研究”(编号:25AFX032)。
关键词
职业教育高质量发展
法治保障
教育强国
依法治校
high-quality development of vocational education
legal guarantee
a leading country in education
rule of law in school governance
