摘要
本研究旨在探索西安市设施蔬菜产业的低碳发展路径,助力区域“双碳”目标的实现。通过分析该产业固碳减排的优势与劣势,并结合西安市蔬菜产业实地调研数据,深度剖析了西安市设施蔬菜产业在固碳减排方面存在的关键问题,进而提出涵盖品种选育改良、棚室结构优化、栽培管理精准化与秸秆资源高效循环利用的“四优化”技术路径体系,最后从政策激励、标准体系建设、碳市场机制探索及未来研究方向等方面提出相应建议,以期为西安市设施蔬菜产业的低碳化发展提供参考,促进区域农业绿色转型与“双碳”目标实现。
The facility vegetable industry exhibits significant potential and advantages in promoting agricultural carbon sequestration and emission reduction.Systematically exploring its low-carbon development pathways holds substantial practical significance for Xi'an City in achieving the“Dual Carbon”goals.This study clarifies the disadvantages and advantages of carbon sequestration and emission reduction in the facility vegetable industry.Based on field research data from vegetable industry in Xi’an,it conducts an in-depth analysis of the key issues hindering carbon sequestration and emission reduction for facility vegetable sector in Xi'an.Subsequently,a“four-optimization”technical pathway system is proposed,encompassing improved variety selection and breeding,optimized greenhouse structure,precision cultivation management,and efficient recycling of straw resources.Finally,corresponding recommendations are put forward regarding policy incentives,standard system construction,carbon market mechanism exploration,and future research directions.The aim is to provide a systematic reference for the low-carbon development of facility vegetable industry in Xi’an,thereby effectively supporting regional agricultural green transformation and the realization of the“Dual Carbon”goals.
作者
高莹
张博
孙喜军
周维涛
张雅
张捷
王思怡
陈海岩
GAO Ying;ZHANG Bo;SUN Xijun;ZHOU Weitao;ZHANG Ya;ZHANG Jie;WANG Siyi;CHEN Haiyan(Xianyang Vocational&Technical College,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712000;Basic-Level Work Department,Xixian New Area,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712000;Xi’an Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Xi’an 710061;Gaoling District Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Xi’an 710299;Chang’an District Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Xi’an 710100;Gaoling District Agricultural Product Quality Safety Inspection and Monitoring Center,Xi’an 710299;Jingu Formula Fertilizer Technology Promotion Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an 710000)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2026年第2期211-218,共8页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
咸阳职业技术学院2021年度博士科研基金项目“国家中心城市近郊设施菜地土壤次生盐渍化现状及防控关键技术研究——以西安市为例”(2021BK03)
西安市科技局农业关键技术攻关一般项目“设施菜地土壤次生盐渍化生物改良关键技术研究”(25NJSYB00045)
西安市农业技术研发项目“西安市设施菜地土壤次生盐渍化现状及防控关键技术研究”(20NYYF0044)。
关键词
“双碳”
设施蔬菜产业
固碳
减排
技术路径
“Dual Carbon”
facility vegetable industry
carbon sequestration
emission reduction
technical pathway
