摘要
卫所屯堡是明代卫所制背景下形成的特殊军事聚落,其具有防御功能的公共空间格局与当代使用者的行为需求间存在显著错位。为识别空间与行为的错配关系,探究此类聚落公共空间的保护更新路径,以隆里古城为例,从“空间供给”和“行为需求”2个维度出发,结合空间句法和社会网络分析法,识别出公共空间中空间-行为耦合的关键问题。空间-行为耦合是对物质空间的“客观供给”与使用者行为的“主观需求”间相互作用、相互依赖的动态关系进行耦合。研究发现:隆里古城存在空间-行为高效协同核心区、高通行潜力低使用效能廊道区、高使用活力低功能服务边缘区。针对3类错配分区,提出了锚固核心-柔化过渡-激活边缘、疏解潜力受阻点-整合非正式路径-提升空间可理解度、历史格局保护与动态协调治理3点公共空间更新建议。
Weisuo Tunpu is a special military settlement formed under the background of Weisuo system in Ming Dynasty.There is a significant mismatch between the public space pattern with defensive function and the behavioral needs of contemporary users.In order to identify the mismatch between space and behavior and explore the protection and renewal path of public space in such settlements,this study takes Longli Ancient City as an example,starting from the two dimensions of space supply and behavior demand,combined with space syntax and social network analysis methods,to identify the key issues of space-behavior coupling in public space.The space-behavior coupling is the coupling of the dynamic relationship between the objective supply of the material space and the subjective demand of the user's behavior.The study shows that there is a core area of space-behavior efficient coordination,a corridor area with high traffic potential and low use efficiency,and a service edge area with high use vitality and low function in Longli Ancient City.For the three types of mismatched partitions,three public space renewal suggestions are proposed:anchoring core-softening transition-activating edge,relieving potential blocked points-integrating informal paths-improving spatial comprehensibility,historical pattern protection and dynamic coordinated governance.
作者
伍迎萍
杜佳
WU Yingping;DU Jia(College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《四川建筑科学研究》
2026年第1期86-99,共14页
Sichuan Building Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52068006)。
关键词
空间-行为耦合
卫所屯堡聚落
空间句法
社会网络分析法
公共空间更新
space-behavior coupling
Weisuo Tunpu settlement
space syntax
social network analysis method
public space renewal
