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基于SWOT的水库移民安置与多元化特色乡村创建

Reservoir Resettlement and Construction of Diversified Characteristic Villages Based on SWOT Analysis
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摘要 在乡村振兴战略下,水库移民安置工作成为推动区域经济社会全面进步的关键。针对水库移民安置与乡村特色化发展的系统性问题,提出了构建优势-劣势-机会-威胁模型及对策矩阵的方法。结果显示:移民安置后,满意度从平均67提高到87,年收入从平均4.3万元增加到4.8万元。环境可持续性指数、文化旅游发展指数均为50~90,部分村庄指数接近95,但也存在不均衡和短板。因此,该方法有效促进了移民安置与乡村特色化建设,但需针对性改进和提升。 Under the strategy of rural revitalization,reservoir resettlement has become the key to promote regional economic and social progress in an all-round way.Aiming at the systematic problems of reservoir resettlement and rural characteristic development,this paper puts forward the method of constructing strength-weakness-opportunity-threat model and countermeasure matrix.The results show that after resettlement,the average satisfaction increased from 67 to 87 and the average annual income increased from 43000 yuan to 48000 yuan.The environmental sustainability index and cultural tourism development index are all between 50 and 90,and some villages are close to 95,but there are also imbalances and shortcomings.Therefore,this method has effectively promoted the resettlement of immigrants and the construction of rural characteristics,but it needs targeted improvement and promotion.
作者 冼大立 XIAN Da-li(Guangdong jianghe engineering consulting co.,ltd,Guangzhou 510600,China)
出处 《水利科技与经济》 2026年第2期164-170,共7页 Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy
关键词 水库移民安置 SWOT模型 乡村特色化发展 差异化战略 reservoir resettlement SWOT model rural characteristic development differentiation strategy
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