摘要
本文讨论北宋燕肃在计量领域的杰出贡献。燕肃是政绩卓著的地方官员,更是多才多艺的发明家与科学家。他在潮汐理论建立、指南车复原、莲花漏创制等方面取得重要成就,尤其在时间计量技术上实现了历史性突破。其莲花漏通过“平水位”技术实现水流稳定,从根本上解决了漏刻计时不准的问题,是中国漏刻史上的一次革命性技术飞跃。
This paper discusses the outstanding contributions of Yan Su of the Northern Song Dynasty in the field of metrology.Yan Su was a local official with outstanding political achievements,and he was also a versatile inventor and scientist.He made significant achievements in tidal theory,the restoration of southward pointing cart,and the creation of the lotus drain,especially achieving a historic breakthrough in time measurement technology.The"level water potential"technological innovation of its lotus water leakage has fundamentally solved the problem of inaccurate timing in leakage engraving,marking a revolutionary leap in the history of leakage engraving in China.
出处
《质量与标准化》
2026年第1期55-59,共5页
Quality and Standardization
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国计量史”(项目编号:ZDB030)成果。
关键词
计量史
燕肃
潮汐理论
指南车
莲花漏
History of measurement
Yan Su
Tidal theory
Southward pointing cart
Lotus leakage
