摘要
作为新质生产力的重要组成部分,低空经济正从飞行试验阶段加速迈向规模化商业应用。推进路空协同发展,对加强路空资源统筹与安全管控、提升综合立体交通网络整体效能、引领战略性新兴产业发展具有重要作用。从设施协同、管控协同、运营协同、服务协同与产业协同5个方面提出低空运输路空协同新交通体系框架,以支撑地面交通与低空交通的融合发展。在此基础上,结合低空运输发展实际,围绕时空融合感知、可计算空域底座、设施资源协同配置、全流程安全管控、多模式智能调度、政策标准体系完善等方面,系统阐述低空运输路空协同的发展思路,并以深圳市为例,提出覆盖设施建设、安全管控、调度服务、政策标准的全链条发展路径。
As a key component of new quality productive forces,the low-altitude economy is rapidly transitioning from the stage of flight testing toward large-scale commercial application.Advancing road-air collaborative development plays a critical role in strengthening the coordinated allocation of road and air resources and safety management,enhancing the overall efficiency of integrated three-dimensional transportation networks,and guiding the development of strategic emerging industries.This paper proposes a framework for the new road-air collaborative transportation system for low-altitude transport from five dimensions,including facility coordination,regulatory coordination,operational coordination,service coordination,and industrial coordination,aiming to support the integrated development of ground and low-altitude transport.Building on this framework and in light of practical development in low-altitude transport,the paper systematically elaborates the development approach to road-air collaboration across multiple aspects,including spatiotemporal integrated perception,a computable airspace foundation,coordinated allocation of facility resources,full-process safety management,multimodal intelligent dispatching,and the improvement of policy and standards systems.Taking Shenzhen as a case study,the paper further proposes a full-chain development pathway encompassing infrastructure construction,safety management,dispatching services,and policy and standards.
作者
孙超
黄愉文
韩广广
Sun Chao;Huang Yuwen;Han Guangguang(Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen Guangdong 518021,China;Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Low-altitude Intelligent Transportation Operation Systems,Shenzhen Guangdong 518021,China)
出处
《城市交通》
2026年第1期79-86,共8页
Urban Transport of China
关键词
低空经济
交通运输
路空协同
立体交通网络
智能调度
政策标准
low-altitude economy
transportation
road-air collaboration
three-dimensional transportation network
intelligent dispatching
policy and standards