摘要
为了解决我国煤化工与冶金行业中的大量固体废弃物堆存问题,以煤气化渣、脱硫灰渣、矿渣、水泥为原料制备了固化剂,代替纯水泥后与黏土混合制备了流态固化土。采用粒度分析、力学性能测试、X射线衍射(XRD)及扫描电镜(SEM)等测试手段,研究了煤气化渣的粉磨特性、流态固化土的性能和固化剂的水化机理。
To address the significant issue of solid waste stockpiles between coal chemical and metallurgical industries in China,a curing agent was prepared by using coal gasification slag(CGS),flue gas desulfurization residue,slag,and cement as raw materials.This curing agent,instead of pure cement mixed with clay,was used to produce fluid solidifying soil.The grinding characteristics of CGS,the properties of fluid solidifying soil and the hydration mechanism of the curing agent were investigated by using particle size analysis,mechanical property tests,X-ray diffraction(XRD),and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).
作者
栗东平
角远烁
张凯帆
翟玉新
钱增志
王长龙
黄天勇
郑永超
白云翼
付兴帅
田京雷
孙宇佳
LI Dongping;JIAO Yuanshuo;ZHANG Kaifan;ZHAI Yuxin;QIAN Zengzhi;WANG Changlong;HUANG Tianyong;ZHENG Yongchao;BAI Yunyi;FU Xingshuai;TIAN Jinglei;SUN Yujia(Hebei Province Key Laboratory for Low-Carbon Construction and Resilience Enhancement of Construction Engineering,School of Civil Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,Hebei,China;Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Safe and Efficient Mining of Rare Metal Resource,School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,Jiangxi,China;China Railway Construction Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100040,China;State Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Reuse for Building Materials,Beijing Building Materials Academy of Science Research,Beijing 100041,China;HBIS Group Co.,Ltd.,Shijiazhuang 050023,China)
出处
《材料导报》
北大核心
2026年第3期101-107,共7页
Materials Reports
基金
国家重点研发计划(2021YFC1910605)
河北省自然科学基金(E2020402079)
固废资源化利用与节能国家重点实验室开放基金(SWR-2023-007)
国家环境保护矿冶资源利用与污染控制重点实验室开放基金(HB202306)
河北省建筑工程低碳建造与韧性提升重点实验室开放基金(HKL-LRC-2024-2
HKL-LRC-2025-8)。
关键词
煤气化渣
粉磨特性
固化剂
流态固化土
水化机理
coal gasification slag(CGS)
grinding characteristics
curing agent
fluid solidifying soil
hydration mechanism