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新时代中国气候安全政策:基本内容、实施路径与体系构建

China's Climate Security Policy in the New Era: Basic Content, Implementation Path and System Construction
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摘要 当前,气候安全被视为一种非传统安全纳入中国国家安全体系。新时代中国气候安全政策作为气候变化问题安全化在制度层面的表现形式,在实施路径上指向国家治理、社会治理和全球治理三个维度,通过双维敛合、减适并重和治改互嵌的整合性行动路径,防范化解气候安全风险。然而,新时代中国气候安全政策目标与政策实施效能之间仍存在明显张力,在体系化构建层面尚显不足。未来,需要围绕构建国家气候安全治理体系、健全社会气候适应治理体系以及引领全球气候安全治理体系变革三个方面推进中国气候安全政策有效实施。 At present,climate security has been incorporated into China's national security system in the form of non‑traditional security.As an institutional manifestation of the securitization of climate change issue,China's climate security policy in the new era aims at three dimensions in its implementation,namely national,social and global governance.Climate security risks can be forestalled and mitigated via dual‑dimensional convergence,equal emphasis on both mitigation and adaptation,and embedded integration between governance and reform.However,there remains a distinct tension between the goal and the implementation efficacy of China's climate security policy in the new era,with its systematic construction still lacking.In the future,it is imperative to advance China's climate security policy from three core dimensions,namely,developing national climate security governance system,improving social climate adaptation governance system,and leading the transformation of global climate security governance system.
作者 杨蓉 Yang Rong(School of Political Science and Public Management,Shanxi University,Taiyuan,Shanxi O30006,China)
出处 《长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026年第1期114-121,共8页 Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology(Social Science)
基金 国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BZX009)。
关键词 气候变化 气候安全 中国气候安全政策 非传统安全 总体国家安全观 climate change climate security China's climate security policy non‑traditional security a holistic approach to national security
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