摘要
精神与情感体验在旅游活动中日益重要,二者并非相互独立,而是互动联系、动态耦合。文章基于对精神、精神性、精神体验、情感、情感体验、旅游情感等概念的梳理,构建旅游体验中精神体验与情感体验的关系进路。研究发现:(1)精神体验与情感体验的关系进路是层层递进的,由“感官体验”到“情感体会”再到“精神体悟”最后到“生命塑造”。(2)精神体验与情感体验之间相互联系,二者既有共同点,又有差异性。情感满足和迎合旅游者的偏好,精神引领价值,是情感体验的升华,两者的核心是生命的完善。(3)精神体验与情感体验的互动机制是“环境感知-情感共鸣-精神升华”的动态过程。游客在旅游体验过程中获得生命意义感。(4)未来应更多关注旅游体验中精神与情感之间的互动联系、影响机制及理论体系的研究,创新旅游发展路径并应用于文化旅游资源的开发过程中。研究通过构建精神与情感的关系进路,弥补了现有理论对二者互动机制关注的不足,为深化旅游体验内涵、开发满足游客深层次需求的产品提供了理论支撑与实践指导。
The spiritual and emotional experiences in tourism activities are becoming increasingly important.These two aspects are not mutually exclusive but rather interactively connected and dynamically coupled.By exploring concepts of spirits,spirituality,spiritual experiences,emotions,emotional experiences,and tourist emotions,this study constructs a relational approach to the connection between spiritual experiences and emotional experiences.Research findings include:(1)the relationship between spiritual and emotional experiences progresses in depth,i.e.from"sensory perception"to"emotional comprehension"and then to"spiritual insight"and finally culminating in"life transformation".(2)Spiritual and emotional experiences are interconnected,sharing commonalities while exhibiting distinct characteristics.Emotional fulfillment caters to tourists'preferences,whereas spiritual guidance embodies values,representing the sublimation of emotional experiences.Both emotional fulfillment and spiritual guidance converge toward the core objective of life enrichment.(3)The interactive mechanism between spiritual and emotional experiences is a dynamic process of"environmental perception—emotional resonance—spiritual elevation".Tourists gain a sense of life's meaning through tourism experiences.(4)Future research should focus more on the interactive connections,influencing mechanisms,and theoretical frameworks between spirituality and emotions of tourism experiences,and new pathways for tourism development should be innovated and applied to the development of cultural tourism resources.By constructing a relational approach to spirituality and emotions,this study addresses existing theoretical gaps in understanding interactive mechanisms between spirituality and emotions.It provides theoretical foundations and practical guidance for deepening the essence of tourism experiences and developing products that meet tourists'profound needs.
作者
代欣雨
杨效忠
彭敏
Dai Xinyu;Yang Xiaozhong;Peng Min(School of Geography and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,China)
出处
《中国生态旅游》
2025年第6期1195-1210,共16页
Journal of Chinese Ecotourism
关键词
精神体验
情感体验
旅游体验
关系进路
生命意义感
spiritual experience
emotional experience
tourism experience
relational progression
sense of meaning in life
