摘要
癌性疼痛(简称癌痛)是癌症患者最常见且最痛苦的临床症状之一。目前,尽管医疗技术有所进步,但针对癌痛的治疗仍不理想,这严重影响了患者的生活质量。癌痛常为多种类型疼痛的混合,其病因病机错综复杂,涉及西医癌细胞及其转移、肿瘤微环境、致痛物质、神经系统、免疫系统、外周与中枢敏化、电子通道等,中医癌毒、气滞、血瘀、痰湿、寒凝、热毒、正虚等。文章从中西医角度分别阐述癌痛的病因病机,以期为中西医结合治疗癌痛提供新角度。
Cancer pain is one of the most common and painful clinical symptoms in cancer patients.At present,despite the progress of medical technology,the treatment of cancer pain is still not ideal,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.Cancer pain is often a mixture of various types of pain,and its etiology and pathogenesis are complex.Research in Western medicine related fields involves cancer cells and their metastasis,tumor microenvironment,pain causing substances,ete.,while traditional Chinese medicine involves cancerous toxin,Qi(气)stagnation,blood stasis,etc.This article aims to elaborate the etiology and pathogenesis of cancer pain from the perspectives of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine separately,in order to provide a new reference for the treatment of cancer pain.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2025年第32期48-52,共5页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词
癌性疼痛
中西医
病因
病机
Cancer pain
Traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine
Etiology
Pathogenesis