摘要
目的:探讨卡诺优化模型下递进式身心护理在胃肠镜检查患者中的应用效果。方法:选择2023年1月至2024年12月在华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院行胃肠镜检查的患者150例,采用随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,每组75例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用卡诺优化模型下递进式身心护理。对比两组生理指标、心理状态、不良反应及护理满意率。结果:护理后,两组血氧饱和度(SpO_(2))和心率(HR)均高于护理前,但观察组HR低于对照组,SpO_(2)高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,护理满意率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:卡诺优化模型下递进式身心护理用于胃肠镜检查,可减轻患者身心应激,降低不良反应发生率,提高护理满意度。
Objective:To explore the application effect of progressive physical and mental nursing under the Carnot optimization model in patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy.Methods:All 150 patients who underwent gastrointestinal endoscopy in hospital from January 2023 to December 2024 were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 75 patients in each group using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing care,while the study group received progressive physical and mental nursing care under the Carnot optimization model.The physiological indicators,psychological status,adverse reactions,and nursing satisfaction rates of the two groups were compared.Results:After nursing,the blood oxygen saturation(SpO_(2))and heart rate(HR)of the two groups was higher than that before treatment,but HR in the observation group was lower than the control group,SpO_(2) was higher than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the nursing satisfaction rate was higher than that in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The progressive physical and mental nursing under the Carnot optimization model for patients undergoing gastroscopy can reduce physical and mental stress,alleviate the incidence of adverse reactions,and achieve high nursing satisfaction.
作者
陈瑶
CHEN Yao(Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College,Wuhan 430000,China)
出处
《临床医药实践》
2026年第2期148-152,共5页
Proceeding of Clinical Medicine
关键词
卡诺优化模型
递进式身心护理
胃肠镜检查
心理状态
不良反应
carnot optimization model
progressive physical and mental care
gastrointestinal endoscopy examination
mentality
adverse reactions
