摘要
从春秋起,徐州就有藏书活动,之后历代绵延不绝。先秦两汉时期,徐州藏书家以典藏兵书和经书为主,刘向、刘歆父子领衔整理皇家图书,提升了官府藏书的质量。魏晋至宋元时期,图书载体的革新和印刷技术的推广,使徐州古代藏书呈现藏书家众多、藏书量庞大、藏书目录体例完备的特色。明清时期,徐州藏书呈现官藏和私藏并重的局面,官方主要是县学和书院藏书,而私家藏书与学术研究结合密切,为地方文化建设作出了应有的贡献。
Xuzhou has witnessed bibliophilic activities since the Spring and Autumn period,a tradition that endured through successive dynasties.During the pre-Qin and Han dynasties,collectors in Xuzhou primarily focused on military texts and Confucian classics.The collaborative efforts of Liu Xiang and his son Liu Xin in systematizing the imperial book collection significantly improved the quality of government archives.From the Wei-Jin to the Song-Yuan periods,advancements in writing materials and printing technology fostered distinctive features in Xuzhou's ancient book collections,including a growing number of collectors,an expansion in the scale of collections,and the development of systematic cataloguing.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,book collecting in Xuzhou achieved a balance between official and private holdings.Official collections were primarily housed in county schools and academies,while private collections were closely linked to scholarly research and made a substantial contribution to local cultural development.
作者
周生杰
陈晓
ZHOU Shengjie;CHEN Xiao(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,Jiangsu,China;School of Education,Xuzhou University of Technology,Xuzhou 221018,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《徐州工程学院学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第6期1-8,53,共9页
Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金后期资助一般课题“明清诗文史料述略”(21FZWB016)。
关键词
徐州
古代藏书
县学藏书
书院藏书
私家藏书
Xuzhou
ancient book collections
county school collections
academy collections
private collections
