摘要
【目的】分析我国竹林施肥研究现状,为实现竹林可持续增产增效提供理论依据。【方法】基于CNKI以及Web of Science数据库,对1992—2023年我国竹林施肥研究文献的年度发表量、来源、作者、单位、被引频次及主要热点内容等方面进行了深入研究。【结果】文献发文量年度分布整体呈现上下波动的趋势;《竹子学报》是发文量排名第一的期刊,达19篇;文献第一作者分布呈现4个梯度,其中姜培坤、陈裴裴、吴家森3位最多,达4篇;通讯作者中姜培坤的发文量最多,达14篇;发文量最多的第一单位为浙江农林大学,共67篇。根据文献被引频次分析研究热点,从竹林施肥技术及竹林施肥效应两方面较系统地综述了我国竹林施肥主要研究进展,目前竹林施肥对土壤的影响研究持续深入,研究逐步揭示竹林碳氮磷等核心矿质元素的吸收、转运、分配和归还规律,竹林养分高效利用调控机制等方面成为该领域的研究热点。【结论】今后我国竹林施肥应综合考虑竹种、经营目标及立地条件,通过进一步研究配方施肥提高肥料利用效率;加强营养诊断研究,为科学施肥提供数据支持;关注实用新型肥料,促进竹产业向高品质、可持续方向发展。
【Objective】To study the current situation of fertilizer application in bamboo forests in China,and to provide theoretical basis for achieving sustainable yield and efficiency increase of bamboo forests.【Method】Based on database of CNKI and Web of Science,in-depth research on the annual publication quantity,sources,authors,units,citation frequency and main hot topics of research literature on bamboo fertilization in China between 1992 and 2023 was conducted.【Result】The annual distribution of the number of published documents showed a trend of fluctuation.Journal of Bamboo Research ranked first with 19 articles.There were four gradients in the distribution of the first authors,among which JIANG Pei-kun,CHEN Pei-pei and WU Jia-sen were the most numerous with 4 articles respectively.Among the corresponding authors,JIANG Pei-kun had the most publications with 14 articles.The first unit with the largest number of publications was Zhejiang A&F University,with a total of 67 articles published.Research hotspots were analysed based on the citation frequency of literature,from the aspects of bamboo forest fertilization techniques and the effects of fertilization,a relatively systematic review of the main research progress of bamboo forest fertilization in China is provided.Currently,research on the effects of bamboo fertilization on the soil continues,which gradually reveals the laws of absorption,transportation,distribution and restitution of the key mineral elements like carbon,nitrogen,phosphorus etc.in the bamboo forest,and the regulatory mechanism of highly-efficient utilization of nutrients in bamboo forests has become a hotspot of research in this field.【Conclusion】In the future,for fertilizer application in bamboo forests in China,we need to comprehensively consider bamboo species,management objectives and site conditions,so that the efficiency of fertilizer utilization can be improved through further research on formula fertilization.We need to strengthen nutrition diagnosis to provide data support for scientific fertilization.And we need to pay attention to the practical new fertilizers,so as to promote the high-quality and sustainable development of the bamboo industry.
作者
农珺清
郑云丽
杨瑞青
朱秀芬
徐振国
NONG Jun-qing;ZHENG Yun-li;YANG Rui-qing;ZHU Xiu-fen;XU Zhen-guo(Guangxi Forestry Research Institute,Guangxi Laboratory of Forestry,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Superior Timber Trees Resource Cultivation,Nanning 530002,Guangxi,China;Guangxi University,College of Forestry,Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Cultivation of Fast-Growing Timber in Central South China,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Conservation,Nanning 530004,Guangxi,China;Guangxi Huawote Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanning 530000,Guangxi,China;Liuzhou Forestry Technology Extension Station,Liuzhou 545001,Guangxi,China)
出处
《竹子学报》
2025年第4期22-32,共11页
Journal of Bamboo Research
基金
广西林科院研究团队项目(2024RT18)
广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB25069350)
广西林业科技推广示范项目(2024GXLK14)
中央财政林草科技推广示范项目(〔2025〕TG28号)。
关键词
文献计量分析
竹林施肥
研究进展
Bibliometric analysis
Bamboo forest fertilization
Research progress
