摘要
习近平总书记在文化传承发展座谈会上指出的中华文明的五个突出特征,引起了学界的广泛关注。在当下动荡的世界格局中,中华文明的和平性更彰显出独特价值。既有研究主要从内生性的角度阐释中华文明的和平性特征,不同文明间的比较视野较为欠缺。借助人类学的视角,从文明诞生的自然—物质基础、思想—制度支持,以及对战争的态度这几个维度对中西文明进行全方位的比较,有助于更好认知中华文明和平性赖以形成的文化根基。和平性是中华文明区别于其他文明尤其是西方文明的关键特征之一,它对当代动荡的世界具有很强的示范意义。
The five prominent characteristics of Chinese civilization pointed out by General Secretary Xi Jinping at the Symposium on Cultural Inheritance and Development have aroused widespread academic concerns.Against today's turbulent world,the peaceful nature of Chinese civilization has shown unique value.Existing studies mainly explain the peaceful characteristics of Chinese civilization from the endogenous perspective,lacking a comparative perspective between different civilizations.From the anthropological perspective,a comprehensive comparison of Chinese and Western civilizations from the dimensions of the nature-material basis of civilization birth,ideological-institutional support,and attitudes towards war is necessary for a better understanding of the cultural foundation on which the peaceful nature of Chinese civilization is formed.The peaceful nature is one of the key characteristics that distinguish Chinese civilization from other civilizations,especially Western civilization,and it has strong demonstration significance for today's turbulent world.
出处
《理论月刊》
北大核心
2026年第1期12-21,157,共11页
Theory Monthly
基金
2023年国家社会科学基金项目(23VXJ025)
2023年中国社会科学院学科建设“登峰战略”重点学科“中国边疆安全学”(DF2023ZD06)阶段性研究成果。
关键词
中华文明和平性
中西比较
农耕文明
人类命运共同体
The Peaceful Nature of Chinese Civilization
Sino-Western Comparison
Agricultural Civilization
A Community with a Shared Future for Mankind
