摘要
关于陆游诗歌的渊源,学界已有深入探讨。其中,陆游对李白、杜甫、梅尧臣、曾几等前代诗人的取法几成共识,然其是否效法黄庭坚仍存争议。为此,通过计算方法对陆游与黄庭坚的诗歌进行用语与用韵的量化对比,可以发现:在诗歌用语层面,陆游非但未与黄庭坚的教导决裂,反而在句与句、句与联、联与联等角度极力师法黄庭坚;但在诗歌用韵层面,二者未表现出明显的承袭迹象。进一步对《陆游选集》所录名篇与唐宋诗歌关系进行考察会发现,这些名篇全力师法唐宋诗歌,呈现出全面而系统的学习特色。
The origins of Lu You’s poetry have been extensively discussed in academic circles.While his emulation of predecessors such as Li Bai,Du Fu,Mei Yaochen,and Zeng Ji is widely acknowledged,the extent of his influence by Huang Tingjian remains contentious.This study employs computational methods to conduct a quantitative comparison of Lu You’s and Huang Tingjian’s poetry,focusing on diction and rhyme schemes.The findings reveal that in terms of poetic diction,Lu You not only did not break with Huang Tingjian’s teachings,but also actively imitated him in aspects such as line-to-line,line-to-couplet,and couplet-to-couplet structures.However,no significant inheritance is observed in rhyme practices.Further-more,an analysis of the masterpieces included in Selected Works of Lu You demonstrates their comprehensive engagement with Tang and Song poetry,showcasing a systematic and all-encompassing approach to stylistic inheritance.
出处
《山东社会科学》
北大核心
2025年第11期72-87,共16页
Shandong Social Sciences
基金
绍兴文化研究工程重大项目“绍兴宋韵文化研究”子课题“宋代绍兴进士家族研究”(项目编号:22WHZD01-9Z)的阶段性成果。
关键词
陆游
诗歌渊源
黄庭坚
用语
用韵
Lu You
poetic origins
Huang Tingjian
diction
rhyme schemes
