摘要
安娥因“第一红色女特工”身份进入主流历史记忆,本研究聚焦其在1939—1940年以战地记者身份两度深入抗战前线与敌后游击区的实践与书写。安娥跨越国共战区,通过亲历采访,不仅为新四军鄂豫挺进纵队留存了珍贵史料,更以其鲜明的性别视角与底层关怀,揭示出一个战斗与生活交织、毁灭与重建并存的“敌后游击生活空间”。她的写作突破了以正面战场为主的传统叙事,将日常生活、妇女儿童、民间动员等议题带入正面报道场域,体现了女性战地书写的独特观察。同时,本研究也通过分析安娥的战地进入策略、采访互动与文本生成,探讨其在战争语境下如何以笔为剑,重塑自身性别气质与战时身份。安娥的个案为抗战时期战地女记者的历史记忆提供了微观且具体的研究视角,亦为思考战争如何影响与形塑女性知识分子的角色与书写实践,性别身份如何在大历史环境下重构和自我扩展,提供了具有启示意义的分析样本。
An E has entered mainstream historical memory due to her identity as the“First Red Female Agent”.This study focuses on her practices and writings as a war correspondent during 1939-1940,when she twice ventured into the front lines of the War of Resistance against Japan and guerrilla zones in enemy-controlled areas.Crossing both Nationalist and Communist war zones,through firsthand interviews,An E not only preserved precious historical materials for the Hubei-Henan Advanced Column of the New Fourth Army but also,with her distinctive gender perspective and concern for the grassroots,revealed a“guerrilla living space behind enemy lines”where combat and daily life were intertwined and destruction coexisted with reconstruction.Her writing broke through the traditional narrative that focused on the main battlefield,bringing issues such as daily life,women and children,and civilian mobilization into the realm of frontline reporting,manifesting the unique observations of female warfront writing.This study also explores,through analyzing An E’s strategies for accessing the warfront,her interview interactions,and textual production,how she used her pen as a sword within the wartime to reshape her own gender disposition and wartime i⁃dentity.An E’s case study provides a micro-level and concrete research perspective on the historical memory of female warfront correspondents during the War of Resistance against Japan,and also offers an illuminating example about how war influences and shapes the roles and writing practices of female intel⁃lectuals,and how gender identity is reconstructed and self-expanded within a macro-historical environ⁃ment.
作者
杨笛
金一虹
YANG Di;JIN Yi-hong(Ginling College,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210036,China)
出处
《山东女子学院学报》
2026年第1期139-156,共18页
Journal of Shandong Women's University
关键词
战地女记者
新四军鄂豫挺进纵队
敌后游击空间
性别屏障
female warfront correspondent
Hubei-Henan Advanced Column of the New Fourth Army
guerrilla space in enemy-controlled areas
gender barriers
