摘要
在全球能源结构向清洁低碳转型的背景下,风能作为可再生能源的核心组成部分,其规模化开发面临消纳能力不足的关键瓶颈,而大规模储能技术是破解风电波动性、间歇性难题、提升消纳效率的核心手段.本文剖析了大规模储能技术应用于风电消纳的必要性,系统阐述了储能系统与风电的协同运行机制、多场景储能配置方案及储能-风电联合调度技术,研究了基于电化学储能、机械储能、电磁储能的典型应用路径,还分析了储能系统的容量优化与效益评估方法.通过上述技术与策略的综合应用,可有效平抑风电出力波动、提升电网对风电的接纳能力,为风电产业规模化、高质量发展提供支撑.
Against the backdrop of the global energy structure transitioning to cleanliness and low carbon,wind energy,as a core component of renewable energy,faces a critical bottleneck of insufficient absorption capacity in its large-scale development.Large-scale energy storage technology is a key means to address the problems of wind power volatility and intermittency,and improve absorption efficiency.This paper analyzes the necessity of applying large-scale energy storage technology to wind power absorption,systematically expounds the coordinated operation mechanism between energy storage systems and wind power,multi-scenario energy storage configuration schemes,and energy storage-wind power joint dispatching technology.It studies typical application paths based on electrochemical energy storage,mechanical energy storage,and electromagnetic energy storage,and also analyzes the capacity optimization and benefit evaluation methods of energy storage systems.Through the comprehensive application of the above technologies and strategies,the fluctuation of wind power output can be effectively smoothed,the grid's acceptance capacity for wind power can be improved,and support can be provided for the large-scale and high-quality development of the wind power industry.
作者
余登敏
Yu Deng-min(PowerChina Guizhou Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Guiyang 550000,Guizhou Province,China)
出处
《科学与信息化》
2025年第19期49-51,共3页
Technology and Information
关键词
大规模储能
风电消纳
协同运行
容量优化
联合调度
效益评估
Large-scale energy storage
Wind power absorption
Coordinated operation
Capacity optimization
Joint dispatching
Benefit evaluation
