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基于精准地质测量技术的煤矿水害预测与防治方法

Prediction and Control Methods for Coal Mine Water Disasters Based on Precise Geological Survey Technology
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摘要 针对煤矿水害,为解决传统地质测量技术存在的问题,构建“地面—井下—钻孔”三位一体的多源精准地质测量技术体系,结合加权平均、卡尔曼滤波等数据融合算法与水文地质三维建模,形成水害动态预测方法。依托靶向防治、智能注浆加固技术及物联网监测系统,实现水害精准防治。研究结果表明,水害预测及防治方法可显著提高水害预测精度与防治针对性,有效降低水害事故风险,为复杂水文地质条件下的煤矿开采提供技术支撑。 In view of the coal mine water disasters,in order to solve the problems with traditional geological survey technologies,this paper establishes a"ground-underground-drilling"trinity multi-source precise geological survey technology system,and forms a dynamic water disaster prediction methods combined with weighted average,Kalman filter and other data fusion algorithms and hydrogeological three-dimensional modeling.Relying on targeted control,intelligent grouting reinforcement technology and Internet of Things monitoring system,precise control of water disasters is realized.The research results show that the water disaster prediction and control methods can significantly improve the water disaster prediction accuracy and the control targetedness,and effectively reduce the risk of water disaster accidents,providing technical support for coal mining under complex hydrogeological conditions.
作者 王锦赟 WANG Jinyun(Shanxi Jiexiu Yitang Changyuan Coal Industry Co.,Ltd.,Jinzhong 032000,Shanxi,China)
出处 《凿岩机械气动工具》 2025年第12期213-215,共3页 Rock Drilling Machinery & Pneumatic Tools
关键词 精准地质测量技术 水害预测 水害防治 precise geological survey technology water disaster prediction water disaster control
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