摘要
在分析影响水稻种植户加入农业专业合作社的因素基础上,以江西省宜春市1056名水稻种植户为研究对象,结合农户决策理论、行为经济学理论和合作经济学理论,采用二元Logistic回归模型对相关因素进行定量分析。研究表明,农户加入农业合作社的意愿受到多个因素的显著影响,其中注册农产品品牌商标意愿、扩大种植面积意愿、单位投入成本及参与水稻种植技术培训等因素对农户加入农业合作社具有显著的正向作用。具体而言,农户的教育水平越高,越倾向于注册品牌商标和扩大种植面积,从而增加其加入农业合作社的可能性。此外,较高的生产投入成本也会促使农户选择通过加入合作社来提升经济效益,并且水稻产量和种植规模对农户加入农业合作社的意愿未表现出显著的影响。基于上述研究,提出要加强农户的教育与培训,推动农产品品牌建设及商标注册,为大规模种植户提供差异化的合作社服务,并通过优化高投入农户的成本结构与效益转化来增强农户的合作社参与意愿,从而推动农业现代化和农民收入的增长等建议。
Based on the analysis of the factors influencing rice farmerswillingness to join agricultural specialized cooperatives,taking 1056 rice farmers in Yichun City,Jiangxi Province as the research objects,combined with the farmersdecision-making theory,behavioral economics theory and cooperative economics theory,a binary logistic regression model is employed for a quantitative analysis of the relevant factors.The findings indicate that farmerswillingness to join agricultural cooperatives is significantly influenced by multiple factors,among them,factors including the intention to register brand trademarks for agricultural products,the willingness to expand planting areas,per-acre investment costs,and participation in rice planting technology training have a significant positive effect on farmersjoining agricultural cooperatives.Specifically,farmers with higher education levels are more inclined to register brand trademarks and expand their planting areas,thereby increasing the likelihood of joining agricultural cooperatives.Additionally,higher production input costs also encourage farmers to join cooperatives to enhance economic benefits.Furthermore,rice yield and planting scale have not shown a significant effect on farmerswillingness to join agricultural cooperatives.Based on the above research conclusions,it is proposed to strengthen the farmerseducation and training,promote the agricultural product branding and trademark registration,provide differentiated cooperative services for large-scale farmers,and enhance farmerswillingness to participate in cooperatives by optimizing cost structures and benefit conversion for high-input farmers,thereby promoting agricultural modernization and the increase of farmersincome and other countermeasures and suggestions.
作者
刘来余
钟文武
张瑶瑶
曹容
曾勇军
曾研华
Liu Laiyu;Zhong Wenwu;Zhang Yaoyao;Cao Rong;Zeng Yongjun;Zeng Yanhua(School of Agriculture Sciences,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,330045,China;Wanzai County Longhu Experimental School,Yichun,336100,China)
出处
《中国农机化学报》
北大核心
2026年第1期363-370,共8页
Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(32272212)
江西省水稻产业技术体系(JXARS—01)
江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20232ACB205011)。
