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四十年来中琉关系史研究概述

An Overview of Four Decades of Research on the History of Sino-Ryukyuan Relations
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摘要 改革开放以来,中琉关系研究走过了四十余年。学者们从诸多方面对中琉关系发展做了深入的研究,主要侧重中琉宗藩制度、移居琉球闽人、来华琉球留学生、中琉文化交流、“球案”与中日琉关系,以及中琉关系史料整理等。同时,中琉关系研究还存在着许多不足,譬如资料系统化、数据化程度不够,研究停留在低水平的重复,没有新资料新思路新观点的论文频频出现。随着老一辈学者渐渐淡出,新的研究力量似乎面临着断层的窘境。如何将中琉关系研究推向新的高度、新的深度、新的广度,从而使中琉关系研究成为一门系统的、科学的、全面发展的学科,成为不得不面对的问题。 Since China's reform and opening-up,research on Sino-Ryukyuan relations has evolved over more than forty years.Scholars have conducted in-depth studies on the development of these relations from various perspectives,with a primary focus on the suzerain-vassal framework between China and the Ryukyu Kingdom,the migration of Fujianese to Ryukyu,Ryukyuan students studying in China,cultural exchanges between China and Ryukyu,the"Qiu'an Incident"and its implications for Sino-Japanese-Ryukyuan relations,as well as the compilation and organization of historical materials related to Sino-Ryukyuan relations.Nevertheless,significant shortcomings persist in this field of research.For instance,there is a lack of systematic and digital organization of historical resources,and many studies remain repetitive at a superficial level,frequently producing papers that introduce no new materials,perspectives,or innovative ideas.As senior scholars gradually retire,emerging researchers appear to face a challenging gap in sustaining this field of study.The critical issue at hand is how to advance research on Sino-Ryukyuan relations to new heights,depths,and breadths,thereby establishing the study of Sion-Ryukyuan relations as a systematic,scientific,and comprehensively developed discipline.
作者 谢忱 XIE Chen
出处 《海峡人文学刊》 2025年第4期117-134,154,156,共20页 Journal of Humanities Across the Straits
基金 国家社科基金重大项目“琉球王国历史与琉球问题研究”(24&ZD279)。
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